2nd Technique
2nd Technique
Thank you very much for your response guys. They have been very enriching. I have one question for you Eric ¿Would artificially induced acidification of the blood help hold breath longer? (for example trough an Atkins type of diet). After Eric’s rebuttal we can forget about technique number 1.
Here is the second technique (FOR EXPERT DIVERS ONLY WHO KNOW THEIR LIMITS):
USE OF SUBSTANCES WITH OXYGEN SPARING EFFECT
The idea is to load up on substances with oxygen sparing effect, either just before the competition, or on a regular basis. There are a lot of substances with this kind of effect so I will just mention the ones that seem safer.
1.- Vitamin E. It is an antioxidant. Recent research indicates that Vitamin E can prolong life by protecting us from the ravages of free radicals. Vitamin E also appears to have an "oxygen sparing" effect; meaning it helps organisms get by with less oxygen than is normally required. Vitamin E has also been shown to be an effective vasodilator. The antioxidant and neuroprotective properties of this substance make it (maybe) particularly useful for apnea performance. 3000 units per day (or before a competition) seem to be the right dosage.
2.-Malic Acid. This molecule is a vital component in the energy-producing Krebs cycle and plays many other roles in the body, including the maintenance of proper acid balance and the removal of toxic or undesirable metals by chelation. This process can be understood as the removal of excess calcium and other minerals that promote plaque formation, blood clotting, and atherosclerosis. Malic acid also has an oxygen-sparing effect (the ability to lower cellular oxygen consumption without affecting availability), and there are a number of indications that it is critical in controlling mitochondrial function in our cells. Malic acid also ATP and energy related factors. ATP is the universal energy source for the body (Adenosine Triphosphate) and is also the substance which stores energy that is created when the body burns carbohydrates and fats in the citric acid cycle. When energy is needed by the body (as, for example, in muscular contraction), ATP is broken down to release the stored energy. ATP is the universal energy molecule for the body in the same way that electricity is the universal energy source for a computer.
Requirement Conditions Postulated to Cause ATP Deficiency
Oxygen Hypoxia
Malate Deficiency
Magnesium Deficiency
Excess Aluminum
Excess Calcium
Substrate Severe Malnutrition
ADP Phosphate Deficiency
Inorganic Phosphate Magnesium Deficiency
3.- Magnesium. It enhances ATP and Related Energy Factors. The capacity of thiamine, riboflavin and pyridoxine are essential for the electron Respiratory Chain transport system in the respiratory chain. All three vitamins require magnesium dependent phosphate transfer reaction to become biologically active.
Mitochondrial Membrane Integrity Magnesium deficiency causes mitochondrial swelling, increases membrane permeability and uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation.
A total daily dosage of 300-600 mg. of elemental magnesium and 1200-1400 mg. of malic acid are recommended for hypoxia resistance.
Researchers now believe that FM and related symptoms may be a result of deficiencies of substances needed for ATP synthesis. Synthesis of proteins, fats and carbohydrates necessary for cellular integrity, normal activity and function is dependent on ATP availability which supplies the energy for their synthesis and actions.
The synthesis of ATP by intact respiring mitochondria requires the presence of oxygen, magnesium, substrate, ADP and inorganic phosphate. The ingredients required for ATP synthesis are listed in the table on the left, together with some conditions which may cause a deficiency of each of these.(2)
Magnesium and Malic Acid Essential in Aerobic and Anaerobic Reactions Necessary for ATP Synthesis. They are also essential in both aerobic and anaerobic reactions necessary for the production of ATP. Both substances combined have a synergistic oxygen sparing effect.
4.- Organic Germanium. It is a metal-like element that is found in the soil and in several plants. Even as a trace mineral, most researchers did not recognize germanium as having great therapeutic benefit. In 1967, however, Dr. Kazukiho Asai, a brilliant Japanese chemist, created a new compound of germanium. This compound known as germanium sesquioxide (Ge-132), or simply as organic germanium, was found to have amazing curative capabilities. Organic germanium is most commonly used to aid the immune system and to improve oxygen flow to tissues. Research supports several clinical uses for Ge-132. Generally speaking, Ge-132 has been found to support the natural capabilities of the immune system. Studies have shown that organic germanium can restore normal function in the immune system. It is believed that organic germanium stimulates components of the immune system, such as interferon, macrophages, T-cells, and natural killer cells. These immune-supporting effects have been demonstrated in anti-tumor activity, for example. In addition, it may also combat viral infections, AIDS, and chronic fatigue. Organic germanium appears to act as a general tonic, balancing bodily functions; thus it can be utilized as both a preventative measure and to aid in the treatment of various conditions like allergies, rheumatoid arthritis, and cancer. It also has an oxygen sparing effect—it has been shown to lower oxygen requirements. IT IS ALSO VERY DANGEROUS IN HIGH DOSAGES SO ONLY USE THE DOSAGE RECOMMENDED BY THE MANUFACTURER (possible side effect of a mega dosage: DEATH).
5.- Ipriflavone. It has an oxygen sparing effect and affects energetics in a positive manner. Dosage: what the manufacturer recommends.
6.- Perhexiline maleate. It is an anti-angina agent. Its mechanism of action as an anti-angina agent has not been fully elucidated in humans; however, in vitro studies suggest that perhexiline causes inhibition of myocardial fatty acid catabolism (e.g. by inhibition of carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1: CPT-1) with a concomitant increase in glucose utilization and consequent oxygen-sparing effect. This is likely to have two consequences:
(i) increased myocardial efficiency, and
(ii) Decreased potential for impairment of myocardial function during ischemia.
Dosage: what the DOCTOR recommends (good luck trying to find a doctor who will prescribe this for apnea performance improvements).
Well that is about it. Let’s hope this technique survives “Eric’s Razor”. Any comment regarding the technique is most welcome!.
Gabriel
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