The simplest form of vacuum seal kit is an "O" ring on the shaft sitting at the entrance to the muzzle constriction, however that "O" ring will be wiped off the shaft tail as it spreads over the shaft tail stop diameter once it gets hit from the front by the arrival of the stop ring at the end of spear travel. On your single "O" ring Tomba's you have got around this problem by moving the "O" ring further forwards in the muzzle and shifting the stop ring so that it now sits inside the muzzle behind the "O" ring. As we all know the stop ring normally sits in a recess in the front face of the muzzle, but it has to be of a smaller outer diameter if it goes inside the muzzle. With the muzzle relief ports blocked off only the gap around the shaft diameter needs to be sealed where the shaft enters the muzzle restriction, either at the gap entrance itself or some position forward of there.
This latest (Tomba12simple) version will also achieve the necessary sealing configuration, however the advantage of your tail cone ring is that it is a stop ring that will not damage the sealing surfaces as the shaft tail is inserted into the muzzle, plus it is self-centering, so the "docking alignment" can be a bit off initially as the spear tail and muzzle are brought together underwater. Also the tail cone ring gains mechanical strength by being much longer than a standard stop ring to make up for the fact that it has a smaller outer diameter, it has to be as it needs to be less than the OD of the "O" ring sitting immediately in front of it.
The new version you now propose has a small outer diameter metal washer stop ring behind what is a second and bore centralizing stop ring made using a machined delrin tube. Unless these two items are held together mechanically the metal washer could separate from the delrin tube and scratch the sealing surface for the "O" ring during muzzle loading, especially if the washer can tilt slightly on the shaft and drag on the smooth metal surface of the long muzzle bore entrance recess. So rather than the impact durability of the delrin tube, it is essentially the rear half of a split plastic line side swallowed by the muzzle with the rest of the line slide sitting outside, the durability of the surfaces that the "O" ring seals on need to be considered for the longer term. Another problem could be grit embedding in the delrin, it could scratch the muzzle bore sealing surface, as could sand grains trapped between the two, however a careful user would avoid these problems. Really depends on how low maintenance and "foolproof" you want to make it.